Picton Courthouse

Interspace & Power
Dec 24, 2024
2 min read

Updated: Feb 8

Location: Picton, On, Canada
Architect: Thomas Rogers
Style: Neo-classical / Greek Revival
Completed in: 1832
Designation: Ontario Heritage Trust Conservation Easement

The Picton Courthouse, located in Picton, Ontario, Canada, has a significant history that mirrors the development of the region's legal and civic institutions. Constructed in 1861, the courthouse became a central hub for legal proceedings in Prince Edward County. Throughout the late 19th and early 20th centuries, the courthouse played a vital role in administering justice and managing local governance. It was the site of numerous important cases and was instrumental in shaping the community's legal landscape.

"Plaque by Archaeological and Historic Sites Board (now Ontario Heritage Trust)"

"Another plaque on the building"

Initially built in the Georgian style, the portico was incorporated in the 1840s, imparting a neo-classical ambiance. The white cupola was subsequently added in the 1860s to enhance the building's ventilation.

"The portico including the pediments and four columns was added in the 1840s."

"Cupola was added in the 1860s."

The jail section and its stone wall were added in 1867, which involved adding stone walls to create jail yards. The jail section was constructed using rough-faced stone, in contrast to the smooth-faced stone utilized for the courthouse.

The gallows still exist and are on display at the back of the jail section where double hanging (the only public hanging in Picton's history) took place in 1884 founded on highly questionable evidence. Since it was used for prisoners in 1981 for the last time, the jail section is currently used as the county archives.